Adding another dog to an existing group of dogs – or adding a dog as a companion for the existing dog – is a wish for many owners. The dream of them getting on well together and having a ‘friend’ they can always play with, is huge.
From personal experience, this can be true; but sometimes things don’t work out. Overarousal, resource guarding issues, overstimulation and too little rest are often the causes of a broken relationship between two (or more) dogs. Not to forget that the existing dog might actually miss those special moments when the owner spent time with playing, training or ‘simply’ cuddling!
I enjoyed listening to this podcast by TheDogExpert Podcast with Joe Middleton and Samantha Wayland on ‘Making Multi-Dog Households work’ (https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ukRZrs6u2NI) – and here is my pick from this chat on how to introduce a new puppy or a rescue to an existing gang:
With all our enthusiasm we believe that we have created a safe home. But we often don’t realise that the new dog or the new puppy does not feel safe yet! Allow them the time they require to learn that the new environment is safe. With this in mind there are some simple tips to make an introduction as smooth as possible:
– Consider and plan ahead: ensure that the dogs have their usual spaces secured and that the new dog is initially placed somewhere else for sleeping/eating etc (the use of pens, gates are ideal).
– Don’t let the dogs introduce themselves head-on. Parallel walking in an open space is the first step. Gradually and in their own time allow them to move closer (they chose when they are ready!).
– Make sure that all the dogs have a choice (which is safe for everyone involved). For example, make sure that everyone has their own space (that they choose – not us which you will be able to observe with time!), have access to their favourite toys, have access to you or any other member of the family; and prevent any mistakes from happening with pens/crates and gates.
– Ensure that they have enough rest from each other and that they can sleep.
– Allow the time all the dogs need to get used to each other (there are many tools/exercises which can help with this – contact a trainer/behaviourist who will be able to provide advice for your situation).
Further tips:
– Ensure that your puppy or rescue receives a good quality diet that provides all the nutrients he or she requires.
– Make sure that all the dogs are pain free (gut, muscular, dental, bones etc).
And, I would not recommend buying a new companion if your existing dog is suffering from separation distress or fear (in general or of anything specific)! Consult with a qualified and certified behaviourist first! We are happy to guide you 😊
